journals

Identifying Respiratory Muscle Strength in Middle Aged Males and Females Based on Reference Equation

Author(s): Tvisha K Patel*, Arvind Kumar, Zarana K Khamar
Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 52-57
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2025.v06i01.02268


Abstract Respiratory muscle strength is an essential part of respiratory system evaluation as the process of ventilation eventually depends on the muscles of respiration. Aging reduces the muscle mass commonly referred to as ‘sarcopenia’. Thus, the middle-aged population goes under a sequential change of thoracic cages that affects the respiratory system. There are various tools […]

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Ergonomic Hazards in the Indian Construction Industry: A Comprehensive Review of Risks, Impacts, and Interventions

Author(s): Syed Mohammad Fauzan Akhtar, Neha Mumtaz, Abdur Raheem Khan*
Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 37-51
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2025.v06i01.02229


Abstract Construction workers face global ergonomic risk. In India, these risks are exacerbated by manual labour dependence, inadequate regulatory oversight, and limited worker training and health awareness. Ergonomic issues include manual material handling, repetitive motions, improper postures, and prolonged vibration exposure, leading to musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) that affect the health, safety, and productivity of workers.

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Optimizing Internal Audit Practices for Combatting Occupational Fraud: A Study of Data Analytic Tool Integration in Zimbabwean Listed Companies

Author(s): Himanshu Thakkar*, Gudoshava Chrispen Fanuel, Saptarshi Datta, Priyam Bhadra, Siddharth Baburao Dabhade
Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 22-36
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2025.v06i01.02164


Abstract Various types of fraud exist in almost every country, classified as corruption, asset misappropriation, and financial statement fraud. Occupational fraud, a mixture of corruption and asset misappropriation, has been mostly committed within companies, significantly impacting their economic stability. Interview and questionnaire techniques were employed to collect data from the companies listed on the Zimbabwe

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Emerging Trends in Employee Engagement Research: A Bibliometric Analysis of Published Articles

Author(s): Arti Awasthi, Farhina Sardar Khan, Syed Shahid Mazhar*, Dipti, Anamika Singh, Hiba Khan
Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 8-21
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2025.v06i01.02681


Abstract This study presents a bibliometric analysis of research on employee engagement, focusing on the literature published between 2013 and 2023. Using VOS viewer software, this study visualizes research trends, identifies influential contributors, highlights leading journals, and pinpoints active countries in the field over the past few years. The analysis employed logical operators (“employee engagement”

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Evaluating the Effectiveness of Artificial Intelligence in Advancing Healthcare Quality: A Systematic Review

Author(s): Dhwany DB*, Amit Kansal
Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-7
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2025.v06i01.0991


Abstract AI provides a workable solution in healthcare for enhancing patient care, improving diagnostic precision, allocating resources and optimising services as possible. AI can improve healthcare delivery system by utilising machine learning algorithms and predictive analytics in various domains, including patient management and disease detection. However, issues about privacy, data security, and ethical consequences have

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Fintech Innovations in Financial Inclusion: A Bibliometric and Systematic Review

Author(s): Dhaya M, Sundaram N*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 501-518
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01102


Abstract Recent advancements in technology are opening doors for marginalized and low-income communities to access financial services through innovative solutions. This study utilized a combined approach of bibliometric analysis and systematic review. It provides a comprehensive outline of fintech in financial inclusion by analyzing the current publication trends. Reviewing 235 articles in the Scopus database

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Taxation and Economic Growth in the United Kingdom (UK)

Author(s): Abdulgaffar Muhammad*, Okwuise UY, Ogbohoro Vincent, Bokumo Esther Chidi, Edeme Nelson C, Anthony Kolade Adesugba
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 57-68
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01132


Abstract Taxation is the method used by the government to levy money from people, businesses, companies, and other sources of income. The aim of this study is to investigate any possible relationship between taxation and economic progress in the United Kingdom. In this study, gross domestic product is the dependent variable since it serves as

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Unravelling Financial Resilience in India: A Multi-Group Analysis of Socio-Economic Factors

Author(s): Annie Issac*, Seranmadevi R
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 18-33
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01011


Abstract This research investigates the intricate relationship between financial literacy (FL), financial behavior (FB), and financial resilience (FR) across various socio-economic dimensions such as age, gender, income, and education. Building on previous studies, this paper focuses on how these factors may moderate the connection between FL and FR, with FB’s role as a mediator. Conducted

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Exploring Molecular Methods for Candida species Identification and Characterization

Author(s): Sushree Swagatika Subhadarsini, Monali Priyadarsini Mishra, Debasmita Dubey, Gopal Krishna Purohit*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 486-500
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01095


Abstract Candida species (CS) are significant fungal pathogens responsible for a wide range of infections in humans, making their precise and timely identification crucial for effective treatment and disease management. Traditional identification methods, such as phenotypic assays and culture-based techniques, often suffer from limitations, including prolonged processing times, limited accuracy, and inadequate differentiation between species.

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Anthropogenic Pollution of Groundwater and Its trends in Malwa Region of Punjab: A Correlational Study with Cancer Incidence

Author(s): Urmila Singh*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 475-485
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01053


Abstract Groundwater in the MALWA region of Punjab becomes contaminated because of excess use of fertilizers and pesticides. The objective of this study is to compare previous research and determine the trends related to consuming contaminated groundwater in various districts of the MALWA region and its potential correlation with cancer incidence on human health over

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