January 2025

The Future of Wastewater Treatment Plant: Integrating HCNN-BiGRU-A Model for Superior Performance

Author(s): Syed Mohd Faisal, Siddharth Shankar Jadhav, Aman Ahlawat, Mohammad Shabbir Alam, Rama Krishna B, Radha Ranjan, Bhoopathy V*
Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 151-161
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2025.v06i01.02213


Abstract Many canals carry wastewater into the community. Chemicals and microorganisms in water supply contamination cause effluent that harms humans and the environment. Unregulated waste water disposal can spread infectious hepatitis, cholera, typhoid, and dysentery. Sanitary waste water disposal protects public health and prevents infectious diseases. Integrated food waste and waste water treatment modeling is […]

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The Impact of Human Resource Practices on Organizational Performance: The Mediating Role of Work Engagement

Author(s): Kavitha SR*
Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 213-225
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2025.v06i01.02661


Abstract The paper shows the mediation role played by the work engagement of human resource practices in organisational performance. The human resource practices considered include recruitment, training and development, performance management, and employee engagement; these were pivotal drivers toward good organisational culture and for more desirable results in the sphere of performance in this evidence.

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FLNCVD-net: COVID-19 Detection Using Chest X-rays

Author(s): Anny Leema A, Venkat Mukthineni, Rahul Mukthineni, P Balakrishnan*
Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 199-212
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2025.v06i01.02472


Abstract This research work proposes faster alternative ways of predicting the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection in the patient’s body. Firstly, this research work proposes a transfer learning-based solution methodology that trains the following models, VGG16, VGG19, MobileNetV2, NASnet Moblie and ResNet-50 to find out an efficient base model for Novel Corona Virus Detect-net (NCVD-net)

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Optimization of Quantized Cooperative Sensing Using MultiObjective JAYA Algorithm

Author(s): Keraliya Divyesh Rudabhai*, Mehta Rahul Dhirendrabhai, Loriya Hitesh Thakarshibhai
Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 189-198
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2025.v06i01.02442


Abstract Cognitive radio (CR) is the new era of wireless technology having objective is to effective utilization of available spectrum. The primary function of cognitive radio is to sense the available free spectrum. The effectiveness of cooperative spectrum sensing (CSS) for searching available free spectrums in network of cognitive radio (CR) has been executed by

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A Comparative Study on Economic Growth and Bilateral Trade Dynamics between India and China

Author(s): Alka Sandhu*, Sakshi
Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 178-188
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2025.v06i01.02419


Abstract This research paper attempts at analyzing bilateral trade and economic growth of India and China and explore future implications of their trade and economic cooperation. This paper examines the changes and major movements in the exports, imports, trade openness, and terms of trade and gross domestic product of both countries. Appropriate statistical methods are

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Hybrid Contrastive Learning for Cyber Security Named Entry Recognition using Belief Rule Base

Author(s): RadhaKrishna Karne*, Kallem Niranjan Reddy, Kasapaka Rubenraju, Vijayalakshmi Chintamaneni, K Jamal
Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 171-177
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2025.v06i01.02407


Abstract It is possible to retrieve data from security-related occurrences, Named Entity Recognition (NER) is essential to cybersecurity. For rich contextual text embeddings, current approaches rely on pre-trained models; nevertheless, anisotropy presents a difficulty that may impact the quality of subsequent encoding. Furthermore, current models might have trouble detecting clutter. In order to deal with

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Synergetic Antioxidant Efficiency of Averrhoa-carambola Fruit’s Dry Powder in Controlling Rancidity of Edible Oils

Author(s): Vinayak Naik M, Sadashivamurthy B, Dakshayini C, Preethi Tallur N, Pragasam Antony*
Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 162-170
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2025.v06i01.02362


Abstract Averrhoa carambola is a phenolics rich fruit and shows antioxidant activity in scavenging free radicals. Milled raw soya bean and ground nut oils were used to study shelf life and amount of rancidity in the presence of Averrhoa carambola fruit’s dry powder. The experiment was designed to record proximate parameters using a standard method

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Technological Innovations in Healthcare to Address the Challenges Posed by Lifestyle Diseases – in the Context of Nutritive Habits

Author(s): Soumi Ray*, Sukanti Bhattacharyya, Pabitra Sahoo
Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 139-150
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2025.v06i01.02198


Abstract The study endeavored to examine the dietary habits of urban Indians and their impact on lifestyle diseases, recommending digital interventions to mitigate these issues. The research conducted in Kolkata involved 129 participants aged 30-69 using a 72-hour dietary recall survey from May to June 2022. The research findings revealed that most participants (65%) belonged

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An Overview of Pluralism in Agricultural Extension and Advisory Services

Author(s): Parnika Saha, Ajay Kumar Prusty*, Chinmaya Nanda
Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 131-138
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2025.v06i01.02074


Abstract The agricultural sector in India has experienced significant changes over the years, creating new challenges amidst rapid population growth. To meet the increasing demand for food, enhancing agricultural production through diverse strategies is essential, with pluralistic approaches to Extension and Advisory Services (EAS) playing a critical role. EAS provides technical, organizational, business, and management

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Financial Stress and Mental Health – A Bibliometric Analysis

Author(s): Souparnna Lakshmi Parthasarathy*, Vidhya Vinayachandran
Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 116-130
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2025.v06i01.02013


Abstract The proposition has been put forward that financial stress plays a role as an economic factor influencing the occurrence of depression. Few studies have been conducted on the intersection of financial stress and mental health, and currently, there has not been any effort to map the existing literature in this area. As a result,

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