journals

Pothole Detection in Drivable Area using Deep Learning

Author(s): Chandra S*, K Dubey K, Agarwal G, Chakraborty N
Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 349-360
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2025.v06i01.02609


Abstract In today’s world, vehicle traffic is increasing on all types of roads, from single-lane streets to multi-lane highways. This rise in traffic emphasizes the need for improved road safety measures to protect drivers and other road users. Ensuring road structural integrity is essential for preventing accidents caused by road damage, such as potholes, landslides, […]

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Investigations and Characterization of Extrusion Based Additively Manufactured PEEK for Biomedical Applications

Author(s): Jasvir Singh, Vishal Francis*
Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 332-348
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2025.v06i01.02572


Abstract Fabrication of complex geometrical features is the major requirement for various biomedical applications. Due to specific anatomical features of patients, customization is to be provided in short period. The desire for improved biomedical implants is increasing interest in innovative techniques to improve implant functionality, customization, and performance. Additive manufacturing (AM) has shown promise for

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LHPL as Substitute for FBS in Stem Cell Culture by FC

Author(s): Najwa Abdur Rashid, Mary Anne Cordero W, Mary Antony Praba* , Kavitha Ganesh, Raja El Hasnaoui-Saadani , Venkataramaniah, Angeline Julius
Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 324-331
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2025.v06i01.02553


Abstract With the advent of regenerative medicine, new methods for treating many incurable diseases might be used to replace damaged, dead, or diseased cells using cell-based methodologies. Mesenchymal stem cells possess immunomodulatory, tissue-protective, and pro-angiogenic properties that make them highly promising for cell-based therapies. Umbilical cord tissue (UCT) is the most common source of mesenchymal

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A Study of Women Oppression and Injustice in Indian Theatre

Author(s): Bharti Sharma, Sarika Tyagi*
Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 315-323
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2025.v06i01.02501


Abstract Women in traditional culture and patriarchal society are often perceived as repositories of societal ills. The condition of women in contemporary India has been adversely affected by many forms of injustice and oppression that arise in Indian society. They are outcasts deprived of societal privileges because of them being perceived as the inferior sex.

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A Review on Deep Learning and Traumatic Brain Injury

Author(s): Thilagavathi M*, Varalakshmi M, Shreya Sonawane, Riddhi Panchal, Omm Malhotra, Hardik Bhawnani, Anusha Garg, Prabhuraj AR, Peer Mohideen PU
Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 274-314
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2025.v06i01.02497


Abstract Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) disrupts the brain’s usual functioning and can lead to temporary or permanent neurological defects. Detecting and treating TBI at an early stage can considerably improve the recovery time and avoid serious complications. Doctors rely on medical imaging to diagnose TBIs. As against the manual detection methods which may overlook subtle

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Therapeutic Potential of Bioactive Compounds from Millettia pinnata: Computational and In Vitro Approaches

Author(s): Iadalin Ryntathiang, Yagavel Pooja, Jabir Padathpeedika Khalid, Archana Behera, Madhumitha Murugesan, Monisha Prasad, Mukesh Kumar Dharmalingam Jothinathan*
Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 263-273
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2025.v06i01.02494


Abstract Osteosarcoma is a very aggressive malignancy mostly of the long bones, including the arms and legs, and is most common in children and young adults. Defined by the uncontrolled proliferation of immature bone cells, this malignancy can lead to discomfort, edema, and the spread of cancer to distant sites. The objective of this work

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Grey Swans and Investor Delusions in the Indian Stock Market

Author(s): Safeeda KA*, Ganesh R
Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 250-262
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2025.v06i01.02431


Abstract This study extensively investigated the investor delusion in the Indian securities market over ten years (2013-2023), focusing on the grey swan period of 2020-23 using Nifty50 index data. The study fully addresses overconfidence bias at many levels. It initially checks for market-level overconfidence bias and then confirms it across NIFTY50 Index sectors. The study

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A Hybrid CNN-Transformer Deep Learning Framework with Convolutional Block Attention Module for Enhanced Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Analysis

Author(s): Pradeepan P*, Gladston Raj S, Juby George K
Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 238-249
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2025.v06i01.02299


Abstract Gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy is crucial for the diagnosis of digestive diseases. It provides detailed visual information about the GI tract and helps identify abnormalities. However, the analysis of endoscopic images is challenging due to their complexity and variations caused by factors like lighting, texture and patient movement. These challenges highlight the need for advanced

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Operational Planning of Hybrid Power Management for Load Based on Versatile Energy Spectral Algorithm

Author(s): Sathish Kumar D*, Vanitha U, Mohamed Ibrahim A, Lalitha B
Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 226-237
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2025.v06i01.01923


Abstract In a hybrid energy system, the operational strategy is to allocate energy sources depending on their availability to match the load demand. To optimize system performance while reducing operating costs, it must compute the energy flow from the hybrid energy system sources to various loads, as well as the charging and discharging of storage

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Issues and Challenges Faced by Social Entrepreneurs in Sustaining the Agricultural Sector

Author(s): Rosmiza Mohd Zainol* , Nazahah Rahim
Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 460-471
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2025.v06i01.02829


Abstract The need for the welfare of farmers and sustainable agricultural supply chains has become increasingly urgent in a market that often prioritizes profit over environmental and social concerns. Consequently, agricultural entrepreneurship through the role of social entrepreneurs in driving innovation and entrepreneurship initiatives is seen as a viable solution to address social issues among

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